Subjects | Underweight | Obesity | |
Female | 1017 | 3.02 (1.65–5.53) | 0.92 (0.72–1.17) |
Age | 1.01 (0.99–1.03) | 0.99 (0.98–1.00¶) | |
Never-smoker | 727 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Ex-smoker | 663 | 0.96 (0.54–1.72) | 0.90 (0.69–1.16) |
Smoker | 445 | 1.86 (1.07–3.26) | 0.84 (0.62–1.15) |
Normal spirometry | 1462 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
COPD grade 1 | 189 | 1.27 (0.64–2.53) | 0.43 (0.27–0.68) |
COPD grade 2 | 169 | 1.43 (0.70–2.94) | 0.83 (0.55–1.26) |
COPD grade 3–4 | 35 | 3.24 (1.00#–10.5) | 0.62 (0.26–1.48) |
Professional or executive | 496 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Assistant nonmanual employee | 304 | 1.39 (0.70–2.74) | 1.38 (0.96–2.00) |
Manual worker in industry | 344 | 1.90 (0.86–4.18) | 1.59 (1.11–2.28) |
Manual worker in service | 531 | 1.02 (0.55–1.90) | 1.83 (1.33–2.51) |
Self-employed nonprofessional | 112 | 1.60 (0.56–4.55) | 1.53 (0.92–2.56) |
Other | 50 | 1.55 (0.48–5.00) | 1.49 (0.71–3.13) |
Coronary artery disease | 229 | 0.81 (0.35–1.90) | 1.18 (0.83–1.67) |
Heart failure | 24 | 1.40 (0.16–12.0) | 1.95 (0.79–4.82) |
Hypertension | 571 | 0.80 (0.46–1.39) | 2.97 (2.34–3.78) |
Diabetes | 138 | 1.14 (0.40–3.34) | 3.10 (2.10–5.58) |
Data are presented as odds ratios (95% CI) unless otherwise stated. COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. #: 1.0004, p=0.0499; ¶: 0.9983, p=0.0050.