TABLE 5

Multivariate analysis of predictive factors for progression-free survival (PFS) in EGFR mutant patients treated with epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs)

FactorsPatients nMedian PFS monthsUnivariate analysis p-valueMultivariate analysis
Hazard ratio (95% CI)p-value
Age years0.033
 ≤50817.31
 51–601178.70.80 (0.59–1.08)0.144
 61–701349.60.66 (0.49–0.90)0.009
 71–8012810.10.69 (0.50–0.93)0.016
 >80648.80.54 (0.37–0.80)0.002
Sex0.247
 Female3089.11
 Male2168.71.09 (0.88–1.36)0.428
Smoking history0.015
 Never-smoker4199.11
 Ex-smoker529.40.94 (0.66–1.32)0.705
 Current smoker536.91.40 (1.00–1.96)0.052
ECOG PS0.001
 0–14499.41
 2–4756.01.86 (1.38–2.50)<0.001
EGFR mutation0.002
 Uncommon633.61
 Del-192339.70.63 (0.46–0.86)0.003
 L858R2289.10.72 (0.53–0.99)0.041
TKI sequence0.487
 First-line3399.01
 Second-line1178.50.89 (0.70–1.13)0.336
 Third-line or greater689.00.94 (0.71–1.24)0.643

ECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status.