Human bronchial epithelial cells with integrated SV40 virus T antigen genes retain the ability to undergo squamous differentiation
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The Precision Toxicology initiative
2023, Toxicology LettersThe bitter end: T2R bitter receptor agonists elevate nuclear calcium and induce apoptosis in non-ciliated airway epithelial cells
2022, Cell CalciumCitation Excerpt :The first line was SV40-transformed human bronchial epithelial line 16HBE14o- (16HBE), which does not form motile cilia but is widely used as an immortalized ciliated cell [30]. We also used Beas-2B cells, immortalized by adenovirus 12 (Ad12)-SV40 hybrid virus, which exhibit a squamous phenotype in the presence of FBS [31]. T2R agonists diphenhydramine (DPD, 5 mM), flufenamic acid (FFA, 500 μM), and denatonium benzoate (15 mM) all induced Ca2+i release in these non-ciliated airway cells (Fig. S1).
Enhanced morphological transformation of human lung epithelial cells by continuous exposure to cellulose nanocrystals
2020, ChemosphereCitation Excerpt :Tremolite asbestos was shown to induce structural cell damage and accumulation of biomarkers for cancer development (Pugnaloni et al., 2013), chromosomal mutations, micronucleus induction and cell transformation in vitro (Athanasiou et al., 1992; Srivastava et al., 2010), mesothelioma in rats (Aierken et al., 2014; Davis et al., 1991), lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma in humans (Schneider et al., 1998; Kohyama et al., 2017; Roggli et al., 2002). Human pulmonary epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) used in the study, is a noncancerous SV-40 immortalized cell line closest to normal bronchial epithelium (Ke et al., 1988) and is commonly used as a model for studying pulmonary carcinogenesis and toxicity (Klein-Szanto et al., 1992; Park et al., 2015; van Agen et al., 1997). Cells undergoing neoplastic transformation usually display hallmarks such as altered morphology, increased proliferation, enhanced cancer cell behavior and in vivo tumor formation (Creton et al., 2012; Hanahan and Weinberg, 2011; Wang et al., 2014).
Roles of ROS, Nrf2, and autophagy in cadmium-carcinogenesis and its prevention by sulforaphane
2018, Toxicology and Applied PharmacologyFetal bovine serum induces sustained, but reversible, epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the BEAS-2B cell line
2018, Toxicology in VitroCitation Excerpt :Further work will be required to identify the molecule or molecules in FBS driving EMT. A strength of BEAS-2B cells as an experimental model is its fidelity in modeling normal epithelial cells (Ke et al., 1988; Reddel et al., 1988). However, one limitation of BEAS-2B is its low transepithelial resistance (TEER), potentially due to weak tight junction formation (Stewart et al., 2012).
TMEM2 suppresses TLR3-mediated IFN-β/ISG56/CXCL10 expression in BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells
2024, Molecular Biology Reports