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vol. 10 no. 5
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History
- Received May 8, 2024
- Accepted May 15, 2024
- Published online September 30, 2024.
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- previous version (August 22, 2024 - 07:28).
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Copyright ©The authors 2024 This version is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence 4.0.
Author Information
- Olivia C. Leavy1,2,91,
- Richard J. Russell2,91,
- Ewen M. Harrison3,
- Nazir I. Lone4,5,
- Steven Kerr3,6,
- Annemarie B. Docherty3,
- Aziz Sheikh4,
- Matthew Richardson2,
- Omer Elneima2,
- Neil J. Greening2,
- Victoria Claire Harris2,7,
- Linzy Houchen-Wolloff8,9,10,
- Hamish J.C. McAuley2,
- Ruth M. Saunders2,
- Marco Sereno2,
- Aarti Shikotra11,
- Amisha Singapuri2,
- Raminder Aul12,
- Paul Beirne13,
- Charlotte E. Bolton14,15,16,
- Jeremy S. Brown17,
- Gourab Choudhury18,19,
- Nawar Diar Bakerly20,21,
- Nicholas Easom22,23,
- Carlos Echevarria24,25,
- Jonathan Fuld26,27,28,
- Nick Hart29,
- John R. Hurst30,31,
- Mark Jones32,33,
- Dhruv Parekh34,35,
- Paul Pfeffer36,37,
- Najib M. Rahman38,39,40,41,
- Sarah Rowland-Jones42,43,
- Ajay M. Shah44,45,
- Dan G. Wootton46,47,48,
- Caroline Jolley44,45,
- A.A. Roger Thompson42,43,
- Trudie Chalder49,50,
- Melanie J. Davies7,11,51,
- Anthony De Soyza52,53,
- John R. Geddes54,55,
- William Greenhalf47,56,57,
- Simon Heller58,
- Luke Howard59,60,
- Joseph Jacob61,62,
- R. Gisli Jenkins63,
- Janet M. Lord64,65,
- Will D-C. Man66,67,
- Gerry P. McCann11,68,
- Stefan Neubauer54,69,
- Peter J.M. Openshaw63,
- Joanna Porter17,70,
- Matthew J. Rowland71,
- Janet T. Scott72,
- Malcolm G. Semple73,74,
- Sally J. Singh2,
- David Thomas60,
- Mark Toshner28,75,
- Keir Lewis76,77,78,
- Liam G. Heaney79,80,
- Andrew Briggs81,
- Bang Zheng81,
- Mathew Thorpe3,
- Jennifer K. Quint67,
- James D. Chalmers82,
- Ling-Pei Ho40,83,
- Alex Horsley84,85,
- Michael Marks86,87,88,
- Krisnah Poinasamy89,
- Betty Raman38,90,
- Louise V. Wain1,2,
- Christopher E. Brightling2 and
- Rachael A. Evans2,7⇑
- on behalf of the PHOSP-COVID Collaborative Group
- 1Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 2The Institute for Lung Health, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 3Centre for Medical Informatics, The Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
- 4The Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
- 5Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK
- 6Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
- 7University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK
- 8Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre-Respiratory, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 9Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 10Therapy Department, University Hospitals of Leicester, NHS Trust, Leicester, UK
- 11NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 12St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
- 13The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK
- 14University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
- 15Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK
- 16NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham, UK
- 17UCL Respiratory, Department of Medicine, University College London, Rayne Institute, London, UK
- 18University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
- 19NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK
- 20Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK
- 21Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
- 22Infection Research Group, Hull University Teaching Hospitals, Hull, UK
- 23University of Hull, Hull, UK
- 24The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
- 25Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
- 26Department of Respiratory Medicine, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK
- 27University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- 28NIHR Cambridge Clinical Research Facility, Cambridge, UK
- 29Lane Fox Respiratory Service, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
- 30University College London, London, UK
- 31Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
- 32Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
- 33NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton, Southampton, UK
- 34University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- 35University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK
- 36Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK
- 37Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
- 38Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
- 39University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 40NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK
- 41CAMS Oxford Institute, Oxford, UK
- 42University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
- 43Sheffield Teaching NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK
- 44Kings College London, London, UK
- 45Kings College London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
- 46Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
- 47Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
- 48NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
- 49Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London, London, UK
- 50South London and Maudsley NHS Trust, London, UK
- 51Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 52Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
- 53Newcastle upon Tyne Teaching Hospitals Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
- 54NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 55Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
- 56University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
- 57The CRUK Liverpool Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, Liverpool, UK
- 58Department of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
- 59Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK
- 60Imperial College London, London, UK
- 61Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, London, UK
- 62Lungs for Living Research Centre, University College London, London, UK
- 63National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK
- 64MRC Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- 65NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Birmingham and the University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
- 66Royal Brompton and Harefield Clinical Group, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
- 67NHLI, Imperial College London, London, UK
- 68Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
- 69Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 70ILD Service, University College London Hospital, London, UK
- 71Kadoorie Centre for Critical Care Research, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 72MRC–University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK
- 73NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
- 74Respiratory Medicine, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, UK
- 75Cambridge NIHR BRC, Cambridge, UK
- 76Hywel Dda University Health Board, Wales, UK
- 77University of Swansea, Wales, UK
- 78Respiratory Innovation Wales, Wales, UK
- 79Wellcome–Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
- 80Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
- 81London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
- 82University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK
- 83MRC Human Immunology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 84Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
- 85Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
- 86Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
- 87Hospital for Tropical Diseases, University College London Hospital, London, UK
- 88Division of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK
- 89Asthma and Lung UK, London, UK
- 90Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- 91These authors contributed equally
- Corresponding author: Rachael A. Evans (re66{at}le.ac.uk)
Funding
National Institute for Health Research
MRC-UK Research and Innovation
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Vol 10 Issue 5
Table of Contents
1-year health outcomes associated with systemic corticosteroids for COVID-19: a longitudinal cohort study
