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Clinical and research priorities for children and young people with bronchiectasis: an international roadmap

A. B. Chang, J. Boyd, L. Bell, V. Goyal, I. B. Masters, Z. Powell, C. Wilson, A. Zacharasiewicz, E. Alexopoulou, A. Bush, J. D. Chalmers, R. Fortescue, A. T. Hill, B. Karadag, F. Midulla, G. B. McCallum, D. Snijders, W. J. Song, T. Tonia, K. Grimwood, A. Kantar
ERJ Open Research 2021; DOI: 10.1183/23120541.00122-2021
A. B. Chang
1Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
2Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
3Child Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
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  • For correspondence: Anne.chang@menzies.edu.au
J. Boyd
4European Lung Foundation, Sheffield, United Kingdom
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L. Bell
5European Lung Foundation bronchiectasis paediatric patient advisory group, Sheffield, United Kingdom
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V. Goyal
1Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
2Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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I. B. Masters
1Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
2Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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Z. Powell
5European Lung Foundation bronchiectasis paediatric patient advisory group, Sheffield, United Kingdom
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C. Wilson
6Department of Physiotherapy, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
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A. Zacharasiewicz
7Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Teaching Hospital of the University of Vienna, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria
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E. Alexopoulou
82nd Radiology Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece
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A. Bush
9Department of Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Royal Brompton Hospital, and National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial School of Medicine, London, United Kingdom
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J. D. Chalmers
10College of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, United Kingdom
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R. Fortescue
11Population Health Research Institute, St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom
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A. T. Hill
12Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Infirmary and University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
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B. Karadag
13Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
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F. Midulla
14Department of Maternal Science, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
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G. B. McCallum
3Child Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
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D. Snijders
15Dolomiti Local Health and Social Unit, Veneto Region, Italy
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W. J. Song
16Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
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T. Tonia
17Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
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K. Grimwood
18Departments of Infectious Disease and Paediatrics, Gold Coast Health, Southport, Queensland, Australia
19School of Medicine and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia
21equal senior authors
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A. Kantar
20Pediatric Asthma and Cough Centre, Istituti Ospedalieri Bergamaschi, University and Research Hospitals, Ponte San Pietro-Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy
21equal senior authors
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Abstract

The global burden of children and young people (CYP) with bronchiectasis is being recognised increasingly. They experience a poor quality-of-life and recurrent respiratory exacerbations requiring additional treatment, including hospitalisation. However, there are no published data on patient-driven clinical needs and/or research priorities for paediatric bronchiectasis.

Parent/patient-driven views are required to understand the clinical needs and research priorities to inform changes that benefit CYP with bronchiectasis and reduce their disease burden. The European Lung Foundation and the European Respiratory Society Task Force for paediatric bronchiectasis created an international roadmap of clinical and research priorities to guide, and as an extension of, the clinical practice guideline.

This roadmap was based on two global web-based surveys. The first survey (10 languages) was completed by 225 respondents (parents of CYP with bronchiectasis and adults with bronchiectasis diagnosed in childhood) from 21 countries. The parents/patients’ survey encompassed both clinical and research priorities. The second survey, completed by 258 health practitioners from 54 countries, was limited to research priorities.

The two highest clinical needs expressed by parents/patients were: having an action management plan for flare-ups/exacerbations and access to physiotherapists. The two highest health practitioners’ research priorities related to eradication of airway pathogens and optimal airway clearance techniques. Based on both surveys, the top 10 research priorities were derived and unanimous consensus statements were formulated from these priorities.

This document addresses parents/patients’ clinical and research priorities from both the parents/patients and clinicians’ perspectives and will help guide research and clinical efforts to improve the lives of people with bronchiectasis.

Footnotes

This manuscript has recently been accepted for publication in the ERJ Open Research. It is published here in its accepted form prior to copyediting and typesetting by our production team. After these production processes are complete and the authors have approved the resulting proofs, the article will move to the latest issue of the ERJOR online. Please open or download the PDF to view this article.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Chang reports grants from National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia (NHMRC); Other fees to the institution from work relating to being a IDMC Member of an unlicensed vaccine (GSK) and an advisory member of study design for unlicensed molecule for chronic cough (Merck) outside the submitted work.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Boyd has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Bell has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Goyal has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Masters has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Powell has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: C. Wilson

Conflict of interest: A. Zacharasiewicz

Conflict of interest: Dr E. Alexopoulou has nothing to disclose

Conflict of interest: Dr. Bush has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Chalmers reports grants and personal fees from AstraZeneca, grants and personal fees from Boehringer-Ingelheim, personal fees from Chiesi, grants and personal fees from Glaxosmithkline, grants from Gilead Sciences, personal fees from Novartis, grants and personal fees from Insmed, personal fees from Zambon, outside the submitted work.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Fortescue has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Prof. Hill has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Karadag has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Midulla has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. McCallum has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Snijders has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Song has nothing to disclose.

Conflict of interest: Ms Tonia reports acting an ERS Methodologist.

Conflict of interest: K. Grimwood reports various project grants and a Centre of Research Excellence relating to bronchiectasis in children from the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council and the Australian Medical Research Future Fund during the conduct of the study.

Conflict of interest: Dr. Kantar has nothing to disclose.

This is a PDF-only article. Please click on the PDF link above to read it.

  • Received February 24, 2021.
  • Accepted April 20, 2021.
  • Copyright ©The authors 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

This version is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Licence 4.0. For commercial reproduction rights and permissions contact permissions{at}ersnet.org

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Clinical and research priorities for children and young people with bronchiectasis: an international roadmap
A. B. Chang, J. Boyd, L. Bell, V. Goyal, I. B. Masters, Z. Powell, C. Wilson, A. Zacharasiewicz, E. Alexopoulou, A. Bush, J. D. Chalmers, R. Fortescue, A. T. Hill, B. Karadag, F. Midulla, G. B. McCallum, D. Snijders, W. J. Song, T. Tonia, K. Grimwood, A. Kantar
ERJ Open Research Jan 2021, 00122-2021; DOI: 10.1183/23120541.00122-2021

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Clinical and research priorities for children and young people with bronchiectasis: an international roadmap
A. B. Chang, J. Boyd, L. Bell, V. Goyal, I. B. Masters, Z. Powell, C. Wilson, A. Zacharasiewicz, E. Alexopoulou, A. Bush, J. D. Chalmers, R. Fortescue, A. T. Hill, B. Karadag, F. Midulla, G. B. McCallum, D. Snijders, W. J. Song, T. Tonia, K. Grimwood, A. Kantar
ERJ Open Research Jan 2021, 00122-2021; DOI: 10.1183/23120541.00122-2021
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