PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Gabriel García AU - Miguel Bergna AU - Juan C. Vásquez AU - Maria C. Cano Salas AU - José L. Miguel AU - Carlos Celis Preciado AU - Agustin Acuña Izcaray AU - Manuel Barros Monge AU - Natalia García Batista AU - Ignacio Zabert AU - José L. Mayorga AU - Renato Casanova Mendoza AU - Martha Gutierrez AU - Maria F. Montero Arias AU - Luzcenelia Urtecho Perez AU - Miguel Antúnez AU - Victoria Williams Derby AU - Alejandra Villatoro Azméquita AU - Luis Motiño AU - M. Alenita De Oliveira AU - Diana Rey Sanchez AU - Marisol Arroyo AU - Mario Rodriguez TI - Severe asthma: adding new evidence – Latin American Thoracic Society AID - 10.1183/23120541.00318-2020 DP - 2021 Jan 01 TA - ERJ Open Research PG - 00318-2020 VI - 7 IP - 1 4099 - http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/7/1/00318-2020.short 4100 - http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/7/1/00318-2020.full SO - erjor2021 Jan 01; 7 AB - This document constitutes a summary of the clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) prepared at the initiative of the Latin American Thoracic Society (ALAT). Due to new evidence in the treatment of severe asthma, it was agreed to select six clinical questions, and the corresponding recommendations are provided herein. After considering the quality of the evidence, the balance between desirable and undesirable impacts and the feasibility and acceptance of procedures, the following recommendations were established. 1) We do not recommend the use of an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) plus formoterol as rescue medication in the treatment of severe asthma. 2) We suggest performing many more high-quality randomised studies to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tiotropium in patients with severe asthma. 3) Omalizumab is recommended in patients with severe uncontrolled allergic asthma with serum IgE levels above 30 IU. 4) Anti-interleukin (IL)-5 drugs are recommended in patients with severe uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma (cut-off values above 150 cells·µL−1 for mepolizumab and above 400 cells·µL−1 for reslizumab). 5) Benralizumab is recommended in adult patients with severe uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma (cut-off values above 300 cells·µL−1). 6) Dupilumab is recommended in adult patients with severe uncontrolled allergic and eosinophilic asthma and in adult patients with severe corticosteroid-dependent asthma.Severe #asthma: evidence @ALATorax https://bit.ly/34jYhg2