TABLE 5

Relationship between perinatal outcomes and asthma control

MaleFemale
Recurrent uncontrolled asthmaControlled asthmap-valueRecurrent uncontrolled asthmaControlled asthmap-value
Subjects n12851874
Gestational age days266±24272±180.308272±9275±130.467
Birthweight centile49.8±34.148.0±31.20.85341.2±35.549.4±28.50.302
Birth weight g3280±7613378±6930.6523182±6463357±5500.246
Delivery method0.5780.021
 Vaginal9 (75.0)55 (64.7)9 (50.0)57 (77.0)
 Elective LSCS2 (16.7)10 (11.8)6 (33.3)7 (9.5)
 Emergency LSCS1 (8.3)20 (23.5)3 (16.7)10 (13.5)
Labour onset10.039
 SOL6 (50.0)45 (52.9)6 (33.3)43 (58.1)
 IOL4 (33.3)26 (30.6)6 (33.3)23 (31.1)
 None2 (16.7)14 (16.5)6 (33.3)8 (10.8)
Birth length cm50.0±2.049.8±3.70.8448.9±1.949.3±2.20.507
Head circumference cm35.5±1.334.7±2.20.28134.0±1.834.4±1.60.348
Preterm birth0.2011
 No9 (75.0)75 (88.2)16 (88.9)67 (90.5)
 Yes3 (25.0)10 (11.8)2 (11.1)7 (9.5)
SGA10.018
 No11 (91.7)75 (88.2)12 (66.7)67 (90.5)
 Yes1 (8.3)10 (11.8)6 (33.3)7 (9.5)
Apgar Score
 1 min8±28±10.3958±28±10.442
 5 min9±19±10.8059±29±10.746
  • Data are presented as mean±sd or n (%), unless otherwise stated. LSCS: lower segment caesarean section; SOL: spontaneous onset labour; IOL: induction of labour; SGA: small for gestational age.