TABLE 3

Spearman correlation analysis between sleep-related respiratory measures and heart rate variability parameters

oAHIRDIMean SpO2SpO2 nadirTST95ODI
Mean RR interval−0.15#−0.18#0.15#−0.23
SDNN
Mean HR0.16#0.19#0.23
LF bands
HF bands0.220.18#0.25
LF/HF band ratio0.17#0.17#−0.23−0.20−0.25
  • Only significant Spearman correlation coefficients are shown. oAHI: obstructive apnoea–hypopnoea index; RDI: respiratory disturbance index; SpO2: arterial oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry; TST95: percentage of total sleep time with SpO2 >95%; ODI: oxygen desaturation index; SDNN: standard deviation of RR intervals (normal sinus-to-normal sinus interbeat intervals); HR: heart rate; LF: low-frequency; HF: high-frequency. #: p≤0.05; : p≤0.01.