Characteristics of treated advanced lung cancer (n=85)
Age year | 67 (48–84) |
Sex male | 60 (70.6%) |
Race | |
Chinese | 77 (90.5%) |
Malay | 6 (7.0%) |
Indian | 2 (2.3%) |
Advanced lung cancer with CAO requiring re-canalisation | 43 (50.6%) |
Advanced lung cancer without CAO | 42 (49.4%) |
Presenting symptom | |
Cough | 42 (49.4%) |
Dyspnoea | 39 (45.8%) |
Respiratory failure | 15 (17.6%) |
Intubation for respiratory failure | 10 (11.7%) |
Haemoptysis | 19 (22.3%) |
Hoarseness | 3 (3.5%) |
Histology | |
Adenocarcinoma | 30 (35.2%) |
Squamous cell carcinoma | 19 (22.3%) |
Non-small cell lung cancer | 17 (20%) |
Small cell carcinoma | 10 (11.7%) |
Sarcomatoid carcinoma | 3 (3.5%) |
Others | 5 (5.8%) |
Stage | |
Stage IIIA | 14 (16.4%) |
Stage IIIB | 13 (15.2%) |
Stage IV | 58 (68.2%) |
Recanalisation | 43 (50.6%) |
Laser resection | 25 (29.4%) |
Stent placement | 17 (20%) |
Both | 3 (3.5%) |
Cancer specific therapy | |
Epidermal growth factor receptor mutation Exon 19 and 21 | 8 (9.4%) |
Chemotherapy | 34 (40%) |
Radiotherapy | 41 (48.2%) |
TKI | 13 (15.2%) |
Survival | |
Deaths | 72 (84.7%) |
Survival months | 9.4 (0.8–79.4) |
<3 months | 22 (25.8%) |
≥3 months | 63 (74.1%) |
≥6 months | 55 (64.7%) |
≥12 months | 31 (36.4%) |
>24 months | 8 (9.4%) |
≥5 years | 4 (4.7%) |
Data are presented as median (range) unless otherwise stated. CAO: central airway obstruction; TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitors.