TABLE 1

Player characteristics and baseline respiratory assessment data for the 97 players who performed the baseline eucapnic voluntary hyperpnoea (EVH) challenge

All playersEVH+EVHp-value EVH+ versus EVH
Subjects972770
Age years24±424±424±40.56
Height cm182.6±6.8183.0±6.7182.5±6.90.77
Weight kg80.3±7.280.7±6.380.2±7.50.73
FeNO ppb21.0 (24.6)36.0 (63.0)18.8 (17.3)<0.01#
FEV1 L4.71±0.654.51±0.554.78±0.680.07
FVC L5.67±0.765.68±0.645.67±0.810.95
PEF L·min−1630.0 (135.0)616.0 (102.0)635.0 (148.8)0.29#
FEV1/FVC82.7±6.879.3±8.084.1±5.80.01
MVV during EVH % predicted77.68±11.7683.07±10.8875.54±11.48<0.01
Fall FEV1 from EVH %−8 (5.5)−13 (10.0)−6 (4.0)<0.01#

Data are presented as n, mean±sd or median (interquartile range), unless otherwise stated. FeNO: exhaled nitric oxide fraction; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC: forced vital capacity; PEF: peak expiratory flow; MVV: maximal voluntary ventilation. #: data analysed using Mann–Whitney U-tests.