TABLE 1

Gaps in the COVID-19 research agenda informed by lessons learned from tuberculosis (TB)

Challenges shared by TB and COVID-19Potential solutions informed by lessons learned from TB
Need for community-based strategiesResearch on interventions such as social distancing and mask use
Implementation of rapid diagnostic testsIntegrated use of test platforms such as Gene Xpert
Interpretation of diagnostic testsClear communication regarding test sensitivity and interpretation of negative predictive value (for molecular tests) and positive predictive value (for serological tests)
Slow drug development, including testing in combination with other drugsUse of adaptive trial designs
Inequitable access to new drugsPrinciples of equity should be explicitly used to guide drug distribution
Vaccine hesitancyOutreach to affected communities, cultural adaptation of communication strategies