Characteristics of patients with cancer and sarcoidosis
Female n (%) | 72 (54.2) |
Age at time of sarcoid-like granuloma diagnosis years mean/median | 64.5/65 |
Underlying cancer n (%) | |
Skin cancer | 30 (22.5) |
Breast cancer | 27 (20.3) |
Lymph cancer | 17 (12.7) |
Prostate cancer | 14 (10.5) |
Lung cancer | 12 (9) |
Colon cancer | 9 (6.7) |
Urinary bladder cancer | 8(6.0) |
Cervical cancer | 7 (5.3) |
Head and neck cancer | 6 (4.5) |
Sarcoma | 5 (3.8) |
Kidney cancer | 5 (3.8) |
Pancreatic cancer | 4 (3.0) |
Conjunctival cancer | 1 (0.7) |
Cancer treatment before diagnosis of sarcoidosis n (%) | |
Surgery | 91 (68.4) |
Chemotherapy | 54 (40.6) |
Radiation | 38 (28.6) |
Chemotherapy agents before diagnosis of sarcoidosis n (%) | |
Doxorubicin | 15 (11.3) |
Cisplatin | 11 (8.2) |
Cyclophosphamide | 11 (8.2) |
Gemcitabine | 9 (6.7) |
5-Fluorouracil | 9 (6.7) |
Carboplatin | 9 (6.7) |
Rituximab | 9 (6.7) |
MAB treatment before cancer diagnosis n (%) | |
Anti-CD20 | 9 (6.7) |
PD-1 immune checkpoint | 4 (3) |
Anti-Her2neu | 2 (1.5) |
Anti-CTLA4 | 2 (1.5) |
Anti-VEGF | 1 (0.75) |
Cancer stage at time of sarcoid-like granuloma diagnosis | |
Stage 1 | 24 (15.8) |
Stage 2 | 17 (12) |
Stage 3 | 18 (12.7) |
Stage 4 | 12 (7.5) |
Interval between cancer and sarcoid-like granulomas n(%) | |
<1 year | 24 (18.9) |
1–5 years | 54 (42.5) |
>5 years | 49 (38.5) |
Most common symptom at time of sarcoidosis diagnosis n (%) | |
Dyspnoea | 20 (15) |
Cough | 18 (13.5) |
Fatigue | 16 (12) |
Smoking n (%) | |
Current | 7 (5.2) |
Past | 48 (36.1) |
Never smoker | 76 (57.1) |
Mean number of years of smoking | 28.5 |
Sarcoidosis stage at the time of diagnosis n (%) | |
Stage 1 | 51 (38.3) |
Stage 2 | 73 (54.9) |
Stage 3 | 5 (3.7) |
Stage 4 | 2 (1.5) |