TABLE 3

Summary demographics and findings of all recruited children. Demographics, background, investigation results, asthma control scores and respiratory treatments for all participants

Registry variablesNumber of patients
Age
 6–11 years; mean±sem26 (32%); 9.37±0.31 years
 ≥12 years; mean±sem54 (68%); 14.70±0.22 years
 Overall mean±sem12.96±0.33 years
Sex male/female49 (61%)/ 31 (39%)
EthnicityCaucasians: 60 (75%);
South-east Asians: 8 (10%);
Black: 8 (10%);
Mixed: 4 (5%)
Parental historyAsthma: 38;
Atopic eczema: 17;
Allergic rhinitis: 33
Smoking historyPersonal smoking: 2;
Paternal smoking: 41;
Maternal smoking: 12
Allergic asthma
 Skin prick testsPositive for perennial aeroallergen: 31;
Positive for food allergen: 14
 Specific IgEPositive for perennial aeroallergen: 42;
Positive for food allergen: 16
Highest blood eosinophils (cells·µL-1) in the 6 months prior to enrolment≥150: 41;
<150: 11;
Not recently assessed: 28
Highest blood IgE (IU·mL−1) in the 6 months prior to enrolment≥700: 21;
30–699: 26;
<30: 5;
Not recently assessed: 28
Highest FeNO (ppb) in the 6 months prior to enrolment>35: 28;
20–35: 11;
<20: 16;
Not recently assessed: 25
Asthma control
 ACT score
  Median (IQR) ACT20 (16–23)
  Control by ACTPoor control (<20): 26;
Good control (≥20): 31;
Not assessed: 23
 GINA asthma controlUncontrolled: 25;
Partly controlled: 23;
Well controlled: 32
 ≥2 exacerbations per yearTotal:49;
With good ACT/GINA control: 12
 Suboptimal control by SPACE definition62
Best FEV1 (% predicted) in the 6 months prior to enrolment<70%: 7;
70–79%: 10;
80–89%: 16;
≥90%: 46;
Not recently assessed: 1

Data are presented as n (%) or n, unless otherwise stated. FeNO: exhaled nitric oxide fraction; ACT: asthma control test; IQR: interquartile range; GINA: Global Initiative for Asthma; SPACE: Severe Paediatric Asthma Collaborative in Europe; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s.