Cardioselective β1-blockers | Reactions coded as asthma | Reactions coded as bronchospasm | ||
Total | Of which were fatal | Total | Of which were fatal | |
Metoprolol | 286 | 4 | 322 | 6 |
Atenolol | 141 | 1 | 385 | 3 |
Bisoprolol | 95 | 0 | 108 | 1 |
Nebivolol | 29 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
Betaxolol | 18 | 0 | 86 | 0 |
Acebutolol | 5 | 1 | 30 | 0 |
Celiprolol | 6 | 0 | 41 | 1 |
Landiolol | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Esmolol | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
Esatenolol | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |