TABLE 2

Comparison of prevalence of asthma symptoms by written questionnaire among South African adolescents, 2002 (ISAAC III) and 2017 (GAN I)

2002 (ISAAC III) n (%)2017 (GAN I) n (%)2002 to 2017 OR (95% CI)
Subjects n50373979
Wheeze ever1670 (33.1)1373 (34.5)1.06 (0.97–1.16)
Wheezing last 12 months1025 (20.3)847 (21.3)1.06 (0.96–1.17)
Four or more attacks of wheezing in last 12 months254 (5.0)230 (5.8)1.15 (0.96–1.39)
Woken by wheezing one or more nights per week in last 12 months252 (5.0)275 (6.9)1.41 (1.18–1.68)
Severe wheeze limiting speech to one or two words at a time in last 12 months395 (7.8)468 (11.8)1.57 (1.36–1.80)
Exercise-induced wheeze in last 12 months1641 (32.6)1431 (36.0)1.16 (1.06–1.27)
Night cough in last 12 months1846 (36.6)1648 (41.4)1.22 (1.12–1.33)
Diagnosis of asthma ever725 (14.4)660 (16.6)1.18 (1.05–1.33)