TABLE 1

Characteristics of patients who started monitoring in the different study arms

Characteristics at GP consultationStudy arm
DexamethasoneControl group
Subjects, n42
Male sex3 (75)2 (100)
Age group
 <65 years2 (50)1 (50)
 ≥65 years2 (50)1 (50)
Obesity (BMI ≥30 kg·m−2)2 (50)0 (0)
Asthma2 (50)0 (0)
COPD1 (25)0 (0)
Cardiovascular disease1 (25)1 (50)
Diabetes mellitus1 (25)1 (50)
Dyspnoea degree
 None or mild2 (50)0 (0)
 Moderate1 (25)2 (100)
 Severe1 (25)0 (0)
Temperature ≥38.0°C2 (50)0 (0)
SpO2 at rest#, %99/97/94/9394/92
SpO2 after STS#, %95/92/90/8988/91
Outcome
 Time to recovery, days#,¶>28/>28/NA/NA14/8
 Severe COVID-19#Yes/No/Yes/YesNo/No

Data are presented as n (%), unless otherwise stated. BMI: body mass index; SpO2: peripheral oxygen saturation; STS: sit-to-stand test; NA: not available due to hospital admission. #: individual values; : defined as self-reported recovery for at least 2 consecutive days.