Concordance between the Piko - 1 portable device and pneumotachography in measuring PEF and FEV(1) in asthmatic children

Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2009 Sep-Oct;37(5):244-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aller.2009.03.004. Epub 2009 Sep 22.

Abstract

Objective: To assess concordance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume ino ne second (FEV(1)) between the portable device Piko-1 (Ferraris) and a pneumotachograph.

Patients and methods: Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting the best value of three curves, and three measurements with the Piko-1 were recorded the recommendations of the manufacturer.

Results: Eighty patients between 5-18 years of age were studied. Based on the Bland-Altman method, the mean differences obtained were 9.82 (95%Cl: 2.43-17.21) for PEF and 0.17 (95%CL: 0.12-0.21 for FEV(1). The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.96 (p <0,001; 95%Cl: 0.93-0.97) for PEV(1) and 0.93 (p<0,0001; 95%Cl: 0.89-0.95) for PEF.

Conclusions: Piko-1 offers FEV(1) measurements close to those obtained with forced spirometry, thus allowing more exact patient assessment in home-based follow-up emergency services, or hospital wards.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Asthma / diagnosis*
  • Asthma / physiopathology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnostic Equipment*
  • Equipment and Supplies
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Forced Expiratory Volume
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / instrumentation*
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods
  • Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
  • Reproducibility of Results